Ms. Rachel, Gaza, and the power of education

As YouTube star Accurso's influence grew, she transitioned from educator to child advocate. But it only became 'controversial' when she spoke up for Palestinian kids

Helena Perez Garcia

Ms. Rachel, Gaza, and the power of education

With her brightly coloured clothes, gentle voice, and slow, deliberate way of speaking to children, Ms. Rachel has become a prominent figure in early-childhood content. Her YouTube channel has more than 21 million subscribers, while her presence has expanded beyond the small screen to Netflix, books, toys, and music. In the process, she has gone from a children’s music teacher to a major media and cultural figure.

Behind the familiar name Ms. Rachel is Rachel Griffin Accurso, whose approach to teaching grew out of her studies in music and early childhood education, as well as her experience with her son’s speech delay. That experience prompted her to explore ways to help children develop language and communication through music, repetition, and direct interaction.

As her audience grew, her role gradually extended beyond songs and lessons for young children. She also became a public voice on issues affecting children and their rights, a role that would later draw her into one of the most divisive issues in the US: the plight of Gaza’s children.

Her professional relationship with children began as a teaching assistant at a preschool for children with disabilities. She later moved to New York, where she spent years working as a teaching artist, combining music and education. She subsequently earned a master’s degree in music education from New York University and worked as a music teacher at a public school. She also studied early childhood development and now holds two master’s degrees: one in music education and one in early childhood development.

She went on to create a successful project that drew widespread media attention, rooted in her experience with her son, Thomas. After his birth, she stayed at home with him during his first year and, by her own account, saw how music could soothe a child, strengthen bonds, encourage play, and support language development. When Thomas experienced a delay in speaking, she began looking for resources and methods that could help him communicate, drawing partly on early intervention and speech therapy techniques. That experience led her to create an in-person music class for babies and toddlers and eventually take the idea online to reach more families.

In 2019, she and her husband, musician and composer Aron Accurso, launched the YouTube channel Songs for Littles, which later became known as Ms. Rachel. Aron, who spent years working on Broadway, was a key partner in the project, composing and arranging the music, performing, and helping to run the programme.

At first, they filmed the episodes with basic equipment in their New York apartment. One of their earliest videos was recorded on a phone balanced on a stack of books. The channel’s audience was relatively small at first, but that changed during the pandemic. With schools closed and families spending more time at home in 2020, demand for Rachel’s content grew rapidly. She and her husband also devoted more time to the project, as she taught over Zoom and the theatres where Aron worked remained closed. Since then, the channel has grown into a global phenomenon.

Magnetic appeal

Ms. Rachel’s appeal to children goes beyond songs and bright colours. From the moment an episode begins, she addresses the child directly, as if speaking to them face to face. She looks into the camera, speaks slowly and clearly, repeats words, and uses expressive facial expressions and physical gestures to reinforce their meaning. She then asks a question and waits several seconds for a response. Songs, imitation games, movement, sign language, words, and sounds are woven together to make the child an active participant rather than a passive viewer.

Accurso says the slower pace is intentional. The programme draws on research into language development as well as techniques used by speech and early childhood specialists, setting it apart from much of the fast-paced digital content aimed at children.

In a 2026 interview with YouTube, she explained that speaking slowly, clearly, and with enthusiasm can help young children develop language, and said she and her husband had no plans to speed up the programme to follow the platform's trends. Researchers in children’s media have similarly pointed to repetition, movement, sounds, and close-ups of faces as factors in the programme’s success. Julie Dobrow, a scholar of children and media, says such techniques can hold children’s attention, aid comprehension, and help them remember what they have watched.

Accurso readily acknowledges Fred Rogers, host of the celebrated American children’s programme Mister Rogers’ Neighbourhood, as one of her most important influences. She grew up watching his programme and now describes him as one of her heroes. That influence is reflected in the measured pace of her own work, her direct address to the camera, and, above all, her belief that a child should be treated as a person who deserves to be spoken to with respect.

Ms. Rachel’s appeal now extends beyond children. For many parents, she has become a trusted figure on YouTube, where it can be difficult to distinguish genuinely educational material from content designed mainly to hold a child’s attention. Rachel herself is cautious about screen time. In an interview with Glamour, she said the key is “balance”: digital content can have value, but it should never replace the other experiences children need.

As her audience’s trust grew, so did Accurso’s sense of her own role. In 2023, she became an ambassador for Save the Children and advocated for universal access to early childhood education, affordable childcare, and paid family leave, arguing that concern for children cannot be separated from the conditions in which their families live.

Gaza as a turning point

Accurso’s concern for Gaza did not begin with an explicitly political stance. It began with images of children on her social media feeds. In an interview with UK newspaper The Independent, she recalled several scenes that had stayed with her, including the story of five-year-old Hind Rajab, who was murdered by the Israeli army after a desperate three-hour phone call to the Palestinian Red Crescent, and footage of a boy no older than five who appeared to be in severe shock after a bombing. He was trembling, his eyes wide with fear, until a doctor embraced him and reassured him that the bombing was over.

Hind’s voice and the look in the boy’s eyes remained with her, and she could not turn away from the injuries, malnutrition, and fear she was seeing. As an early childhood specialist, she was particularly conscious of the long-term effects that trauma and malnutrition can have on a child’s development.

A Truthdig report published in September, citing UNICEF data, said that around 58,000 children in Gaza had lost one or both parents and that more than one million needed protection and psychosocial support because of the war. The International Rescue Committee estimated that between 15,000 and 19,000 children had lost both parents, while around 17,000 were unaccompanied or separated from their families. The consequences for children therefore go far beyond death and physical injury.

In May 2024, she launched a fundraiser for Save the Children’s Emergency Fund to support children affected by conflicts in Gaza, Sudan, Ukraine, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. She recorded about 500 video messages herself and raised $50,000.

As Accurso's influence grew, the line between education and politics became harder to draw. Her public role therefore began to extend into advocacy

But it was her advocacy for Gaza's children that made her the target of pro-Israel activists and advocacy groups.  They have relentlessly criticised her for showing wounded Palestinian children in her videos, raising funds for children in conflict zones, and calling for the release of a Palestinian paediatrician, Hussam Abu Safiya, who was kidnapped by Israel from Gaza. They also slammed her for a post on Threads stating that funding the Israeli military during the Gaza conflict is "not Christian" and for not giving equal attention to Israeli kids who suffered on October 7.

She later appeared in a video in tears and said that it hurt to be accused of not caring about all children. She stressed that she cared about Palestinian and Israeli children, as well as Muslim, Jewish, and Christian children, wherever they lived.

As Israel's war on Gaza intensified, Accurso became even more critical of what the United Nations termed a genocide. In an August 2025 interview with PBS NewsHour, she said, "We can't let children starve", describing mothers unable to find milk for their babies and food sitting only miles away that could not reach those who needed it. She does not see this concern as separate from her work as an educator. As she has said, children need food, water, education, and medical care to grow, and her care for them does not stop at any border. 

Over time, her connection with the children of Gaza became more personal. She came to know some of the children and their families by name. In March 2025, she shared a video of two young girls, Celine and Sila, watching her programme among the ruins of their home in Gaza, writing that they deserved to live again in a safe, warm home. She later met Rahaf, a three-year-old girl who had been evacuated to the US for treatment through the Palestine Children's Relief Fund after losing both legs in an Israeli strike. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

In a video with Accurso, Rahaf joined her in singing Hop Little Bunnies and tried to hop on her prosthetic legs. Her advocacy also brought growing criticism and pressure, including calls for investigations into her activities and accusations of antisemitism. She also spoke publicly about Israeli children, including the hostages Ariel and Kfir Bibas, and offered condolences to their family after their deaths were announced. She continued to insist that speaking up for Palestinian children did not mean withholding compassion from others.

By September this year, Accurso's support had gone beyond public advocacy. She announced that she would match US rapper Macklemore's $1mn donation in support of Palestinians, with her contribution going to the Palestine Children's Relief Fund. She also urged people with wealth and public influence to use their platforms and resources to defend children and human rights. 

Read more: Backlash over Macklemore ban shows major US culture shift

Touching the lives of millions

Ms. Rachel's journey shows how a deeply personal experience can move beyond the home and become something shared. What began as a mother's search for ways to help her child speak and communicate developed into an educational project that has reached millions of families. 

My deep care for children doesn't stop at any border

Rachel Griffin Accurso

As Accurso's influence grew, the line between education and politics became harder to draw. A child's right to learn, eat, live safely, and receive care is inevitably tied to the decisions and systems that determine who can exercise those rights and who cannot. Her public role therefore began to extend beyond education into advocacy. 

Accurso's experience also raises a broader question about content quality at a time when it has never been easier to produce material or reach an audience. Popularity does not necessarily mean value, and not all content leaves a lasting impression. What sets the Ms. Rachel model apart is its focus on building content around educational knowledge and a sustained relationship with children and their families, rather than simply following digital trends or competing for attention. 

Seen in this light, producing content that lasts is not only a digital challenge, but also an educational and ethical one. The real question is what remains once the screen is switched off, and what the content has actually added to a child's life.

Perhaps this is what gives Accurso's stance on the children of Gaza a further dimension. She has not simply shared images of Palestinian children suffering or presented them only as victims of violence. The platform children in Gaza watch also offers them songs, words, language, and opportunities to learn. This marks an important distinction between representing children's suffering and offering something that can directly benefit them. 

@msrachelforlittles

My friends Celine and Sila in what used to be their home in Gaza. They deserve to live in a warm, safe home again. They deserve to be children. @محمود سلمه / mahmoud salma

original sound - Ms Rachel

With schools destroyed, learning severely disrupted, and Gaza's educational infrastructure devastated, Accurso's experience raises a broader question for Palestine and the Arab world: what can be learnt from simple, low-cost forms of digital education that can reach children wherever they are? Such models are no substitute for schools or teachers, but they can provide locally developed educational resources adapted to different linguistic and cultural contexts. Their value becomes especially clear when the traditional classroom is no longer accessible and the screen, sometimes out of necessity, becomes part of the learning process.

Ms. Rachel's story, then, is about more than YouTube success. Her journey ultimately raises a simple but difficult question: what can still bring people together when politics and geography divide them? For Accurso, the answer is children. As she has said: "My deep care for children doesn't stop at any border."

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