Dina Powell: politics, capital, and Meta’s AI ambitions

Her appointment as president of Meta signals a strategic turn away from product-centric leadership towards the management of power, capital, and geopolitics

AFP / Al Majalla

Dina Powell: politics, capital, and Meta’s AI ambitions

Dina Powell McCormick ranks among the most accomplished figures of Egyptian heritage to have ascended the corridors of influence in the US. Over the course of her career, she has held senior positions at Goldman Sachs and served in senior advisory roles under two presidents, including Donald Trump during his first term. These roles placed her close to the centre of political and economic decision-making.

Now she has joined Meta as president and vice chairman, entering a new chapter within one of the world’s largest technology companies. Her appointment is accompanied by a compensation package that reflects the weight of expectations: an annual salary of $1mn, equity valued at approximately $60mn, and a $10mn signing bonus.

According to Meta’s official statement, Powell will help guide the company’s overall strategy and execution, with a particular focus on forging new strategic capital partnerships. She will also be responsible for identifying innovative ways to expand the company’s long-term investment capacity as it seeks to power the next decade of computing through data centres, energy systems, and global connectivity.

Speaking of her appointment, Meta’s founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg said: “Dina’s experience at the highest levels of global finance, combined with her deep relationships around the world, makes her uniquely suited to help Meta manage this next phase of growth as the company’s President and Vice Chairman.”

Egyptian-American

Dina Powell McCormick (née Habib) is a first-generation Egyptian-American. Born in Cairo in 1973, she grew up in a household that held fast to its cultural roots while embracing full participation in American life. She later described this formative experience as a kind of dual belonging, recalling childhood moments when she yearned for a turkey-and-cheese sandwich with potato chips, like her classmates, only to return home to grape leaves, hummus, and falafel. In that quiet contrast lay an early lesson in balancing cultural inheritance with American ambition.

RICCARDO SAVI / AFP
Dina Powell McCormick, Partner, The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., speaks onstage during the 2019 Concordia Annual Summit at the Grand Hyatt New York on 24 September 2019.

She studied political science at the University of Texas at Austin, then moved on to Georgetown University, one of Washington’s foremost incubators of political leadership. That path opened the door to the institutions of American governance.

Powell began her career in Congress before rising into senior roles within the Republican Party. During President George W. Bush’s administration, she held a series of executive posts between 2001 and 2007, serving first as Deputy Assistant to the President for Presidential Personnel and later as Assistant to the President for the same portfolio, before joining the State Department as Assistant Secretary for Educational and Cultural Affairs. Those years offered direct experience in institutional leadership, talent development, and the inner workings of the federal executive branch.

In 2017, Powell returned to the centre of decision-making during Donald Trump’s first term as president, serving as Deputy National Security Adviser until 2018. Her portfolio encompassed foreign policy, diplomacy, and national security, and she contributed to the management of international relations during a period marked by global turbulence.

Alongside her public service, Powell built a formidable presence in finance. She spent 16 years at Goldman Sachs, holding senior leadership roles, including serving as head of the firm’s global sovereign business and guiding its sustainability and inclusive-growth initiatives. She also served on the bank’s management committee.

Her tenure included a pivotal role in shaping and launching major economic programmes such as 10,000 Women and 10,000 Small Businesses—initiatives designed to expand entrepreneurship and stimulate economic growth across diverse markets, leaving a lasting developmental imprint on an international scale.

REUTERS
David McCormick, the Republican candidate for the US Senate, speaks to supporters alongside his wife, Dina Powell McCormick, during an election night event in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Powell is married to David McCormick, a businessman, former government official, and US senator from Pennsylvania, firmly embedding her within Washington’s political and economic networks. Her professional path, however, stands firmly on its own terms, defined by a steady movement between public service, global capital, and cross-border institutions. This blend has given her a rare ability to understand the logic of governments with the same depth she brings to markets.

One of Powell's central tasks will be to recalibrate Meta's relationship with Washington's political institutions

Pivotal moment

McCormick's appointment arrives at a moment shaped by the wider currents of American politics, and by the intricate, often uneasy relationship between Trump and the country's leading technology companies. Since his return to the White House, Trump has treated the technology sector as an instrument of American power. That view has prompted many industry leaders to restore direct lines of communication with the White House, mindful that influence in Washington increasingly runs through the same channels that govern markets.

Since Trump's second electoral victory, the pattern has become unmistakable. Senior technology executives have made repeated journeys to Florida, where Trump's Mar-a-Lago estate is located, and to the White House. Some have even accompanied him on select domestic movements and foreign trips. The spectacle revealed an emerging hierarchy in Washington, with technology chiefs stepping into spaces once reserved for traditional power brokers. Their presence has carried a clear political meaning: companies are working to secure their place within the administration's calculations, while Trump has positioned himself as the decisive reference point for national direction, including in the realm of technology.

AFP
US President Donald Trump shakes hands with Dina Powell McCormick, former US Deputy National Security Advisor, on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum's annual meeting in Davos, on 21 January 2026.

In this climate, Meta's choice of Powell appears measured rather than incidental. She combines the authority of a seasoned financial executive with the experience of having served in Trump's administration. She understands his governing instincts and operates within a network that reaches deep into Washington's political and economic architecture. Trump's public praise of her appointment on Truth Social only strengthened this reading, signalling a thaw in the relationship between him and Meta, which has long been marked by strain.

Meta's decision, then, reflects more than the recruitment of a highly capable executive. It signals an acute awareness of the present moment, and a recognition that a steadier relationship with the White House, and with Trump in particular, is likely to depend on figures who can move with equal fluency through political and market logic. With her experience inside Trump's circle, and her extensive ties across the capital, Powell offers Meta a vehicle for recalibrating a relationship shaped for years by friction. Her arrival also carries implications that extend well beyond the bounds of a conventional corporate promotion.

A figure poised to reshape Meta

Meta is now pursuing one of the most ambitious infrastructure undertakings in the industry's modern history, propelled by its determination to become a central contender in the race for advanced artificial intelligence. The company's investments have moved well beyond model development, focusing instead on building vast computational capacity, sprawling data centre complexes, and energy systems capable of sustaining artificial intelligence at an unprecedented scale.

Within this strategic vision, Meta has announced plans to invest more than $600bn in the US through to 2028. That money has been earmarked for the expansion of data centres, computing infrastructure, and the energy networks required to support them. These commitments rank among the largest the sector has ever seen and reflect a conviction that leadership in artificial intelligence will be secured through control of infrastructure rather than software alone.

One of the clearest expressions of this direction lies in the construction of gigawatt-scale data centres designed to deliver extraordinary computational power for advanced artificial intelligence systems. Several of these immense facilities are under development across multiple American states, built on long-term partnerships in the energy sector, including power sources that deliver stability and continuity. Such arrangements bring political and regulatory considerations into every stage of these investments, from permitting to long-range planning.

This transformation is already visible in Meta's capital expenditure, which rose sharply in 2025 as the company channelled its spending almost entirely into computing and artificial intelligence. The scale of this outlay demands more than the financial logic of a conventional technology firm. It requires sustained cooperation with governments, regulatory authorities, and long-horizon institutional investors whose calculus is measured in decades rather than quarters.

It is at this juncture that Powell enters Meta, not to occupy a ceremonial post or to perform a routine administrative function, but to assume a defined set of responsibilities aligned with the company's strategic ambitions. Meta's artificial intelligence project has grown into a political and economic undertaking, touching energy policy, long-term investment, and the architecture of government relations. It calls, therefore, for leadership fluent in the logic of statecraft as well as the logic of markets.

AFP
US President Donald Trump shakes hands with Dina Powell McCormick, former US Deputy National Security Advisor, on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum's annual meeting in Davos, on 21 January 2026.

Politics, capital, and the geography of AI

One of Powell's central tasks will be to recalibrate Meta's relationship with Washington's political institutions. The company has a long record of friction with Congress and successive administrations. A figure shaped by experience inside the political system, particularly within Republican administrations, offers a credible opportunity to reset that relationship and move beyond the cycle of confrontation.

A second task concerns long-term investment and financing, rather than transactional arrangements. Artificial intelligence mega projects and hyperscale data centres require patient capital, partnerships with institutional investors and sovereign funds, and agreements with governments over energy, land, and supporting infrastructure. Powell's years of engagement with such investors, combined with her understanding of how states make strategic decisions, position her to guide these efforts with both clarity and credibility.

Powell's long tenure at Goldman Sachs gives her a good grip on how sovereign decisions are shaped and how durable partnerships are forged

A third, and especially sensitive, dimension concerns the Arabian Peninsula, which has become a strategic pillar of the global artificial intelligence landscape. Gulf states possess essential elements in this contest: vast sovereign capital, stable energy supplies, and long-range investment visions. These factors increasingly form the backbone of viable data centre and high-performance computing projects.

In this arena, Powell stands out as a steady and widely respected figure across political and economic circles. Her long tenure at Goldman Sachs, where she led sovereign business and engaged directly with government institutions and sovereign investors, gave her a refined understanding of how states think, how sovereign decisions are shaped, and how durable partnerships are forged.

Powell recognises that partnerships in the Gulf are built through institutional trust, mutual understanding, and careful respect for sovereignty, regulation, and economic security. This practical grasp of the region's dynamics makes her a pivotal asset in Meta's effort to translate its artificial intelligence ambitions into strategic and enduring partnerships, rather than symbolic presence or limited commercial expansion.

In essence, Powell joins Meta not to manage artificial intelligence models or oversee product launches, but to shape the political and economic environment required to realise the company's vision, and to secure the resources and alliances that will sustain it. Meta's success in the coming years will depend, to a significant degree, on its ability to navigate this complex phase with the same discipline it applies to its technological evolution.

font change