Uncertainty: the silent killer of our age

With the world beset by myriad challenges, uncertainty has become a constant companion, testing our courage in the face of the unknown

Uncertainty: the silent killer of our age

Geopolitical shocks, security breaches, market volatility, tariff pressures, mounting taxes, and soaring prices are shaking our world. ‘Uncertainty’ is no longer an exception; it has become the rule guiding the policies of states and companies, unsettling the lives of us all. Social safety nets have eroded, while trust in the premises of economics, technology, and security has dissipated. ‘Gambling’ with the destinies of nations and peoples has become the defining trait.

Glaring examples of that uncertainty abound—from the genocide in Gaza to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine; from tensions over Taiwan to the crises of Sudan, Syria, Lebanon, and Iran; culminating in the recent attack on Doha and the ‘Block Everything’ protests sweeping across France. In the US, the attempted assassination of President Donald Trump and the killing of Charlie Kirk herald the slide towards civil war between an anarchic left and an extremist right. Ideological and religious polarisation play a lethal role in shaping the destinies of nations, their economies, and the daily lives of their peoples.

In economics, an endless torrent of uncertainty prevails—unconvincing financial figures, unsettling policies, and hesitant investments. According to the UN’s World Social Report 2025, more than 57% of the world’s population has lost trust in their governments. Even the most reputable economic press can’t dispense with the word ‘uncertainty,’ which has become a staple within their columns.

Manifestations of economic uncertainty are piling up: from energy shortages and the repercussions of refugee flows to confusion in trade policies and growth forecasts that fall below 2%. The World Social Report 2025 also revealed that more than half of workers worldwide fear losing their jobs within a year. The impact of AI will exacerbate this uncertainty: nearly 40% of jobs globally are expected to be disrupted, with even greater risks to advanced economies, according to IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva.

Drones, debt, inflation, and climate

Since November 2022, generative AI has introduced new layers of fear and uncertainty, particularly as drones have redefined military strategy, targeting everything from forests to private homes. Rising inflation, budget deficits, and volatility in oil, gold, and rare metal prices add to this atmosphere of instability. As debts pile up—from Washington and London to developing and outright failing economies—people endure climate disasters and extreme weather swings, multiplying the risks of this age of uncertainty.

What is required today is the genuine ability to plan, to craft highly cautious scenarios that preserve some stability amid the maelstrom

What investments can be relied upon, and at what cost? Capital holders are not to be envied: traditional risk management is no longer enough. What is required today is the genuine ability to plan, to craft highly cautious scenarios that preserve some stability amid the maelstrom. The return to protectionist policies, hedging against AI risks, and the fragility of financial markets are further testimony that shaken trust has become not merely a pillar but the very cornerstone of any vision or strategy, whether economic or governmental.

Amid these mounting realities and the flood of information—true and false alike—global markets remain constantly on edge. Shifts in monetary policy, geopolitical tensions, speculation fueled by technology and cryptocurrencies, and fears of new restrictions on AI all reinforce a perpetual state of uncertainty, keeping trading in constant oscillation overnight. These fluctuations are no passing signals; they're decisive factors in financing, valuation, and investment decisions.

In the midst of this swirling tide of overlapping, complex crises, governments and companies seem powerless. Even with stricter hedging measures—such as diversifying supply chains, relocating manufacturing bases, cautiously investing in AI, and bolstering financial resilience—implementing these strategies remains challenging due to high costs, legislative ambiguity, and resistance to change, particularly within corporations. As for governments, they face the test of whether their economic models can endure repeated shocks, both external and internal.

The only certainty: uncertainty

We have grown accustomed to crises that come and go. Today, uncertainty itself has become the only constant. What's needed is a holistic vision of reality and the acknowledgement that no state or company is safe. Such an acknowledgement compels us to live in a constant state of readiness for scenarios that may never materialise—and the courage to take tough, swift, and risky decisions.

Uncertainty is no longer a flaw in the system; it has become the system itself.

Uncertainty is no longer a flaw in the system; it has become the system itself

It is worthwhile drawing lessons from history, such as the pandemic, which heralded a new era in which global confusion was one of the starkest hallmarks. Those able to withstand it were those with organisational resilience and greater adaptive capacity.

And let us not forget the collapses of 1997 and 2008. What if we witnessed another Lehman Brothers downfall? What if the ground gave way beneath Nvidia or OpenAI, Bitcoin, or even JPMorgan Chase? What kind of 'apocalypse' would await the world's markets, now fluctuating more violently than ever before?

The global economy is unlikely to collapse in a single blow. Instead, it may gradually weaken amid persistent uncertainty, as major companies risk losing billions to policy shifts, and investments recede once long-term planning no longer drives feasibility studies.

Every morning, we wake to questions without answers: Where will politics settle? How will the economy balance? Will work remain as we know it? Uncertainty has become our constant companion, sharing our bread and our fear, and testing our courage in the face of the unknown. Indeed, this globe-spanning uncertainty is, in my view, the greatest killer of all in this wretched age.

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