The year 2023 was a year of milestones and challenges in global public health.
In May, I declared an end to COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern. This marked a turning point for the world following three years of crisis, pain, and loss for people everywhere. I’m glad to see that life has returned to normal.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) announced that the M-POX outbreak no longer represented a global health emergency, and we approved new vaccines for malaria, dengue, and meningitis — diseases that threaten millions worldwide, mainly the most vulnerable.
Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, and Belize were declared malaria-free, and a range of neglected tropical diseases were eliminated in multiple countries, including sleeping sickness in Ghana, trachoma in Benin, Mali and Iraq, and lymphatic filariasis in Bangladesh and Lao.
The path to eradicating another vaccine-preventable disease – polio – reached its last mile, while 30 more countries introduced the HPV vaccine as the world advances toward eliminating cervical cancer.
The need to address the health impacts of the climate crisis was elevated to the highest political levels. Governments, scientists, and advocates put health prominently on the COP28 agenda for the first time, issuing a global declaration on climate and health.
Read more: COP28 centres public health in global warming debate for first time
Furthermore, heads of state at the United Nations General Assembly committed to advancing universal health coverage, ending tuberculosis, and protecting the world from future pandemics.
These achievements and many more demonstrated the power of science, solutions, and solidarity to protect and promote health.