Cinematographer Said Shimi delves into history and cinema's unsung heroes in latest trilogy

The Egyptian writer and filmmaker reflects on his greatest on- and off-set collaborations, mixing personal anecdotes with historical observations.

Said Shimi has written more than 30 books in Arabic, chronicling his career and journey.
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Said Shimi has written more than 30 books in Arabic, chronicling his career and journey.

Cinematographer Said Shimi delves into history and cinema's unsung heroes in latest trilogy

Cairo: In his latest trilogy – Tales of a Cinematographer: The Strange and the Hidden of Filmmaking – seasoned Egyptian cinematographer Said Shimi takes us behind the scenes of his storied career.

The filmmaker and writer has written thirty-five Arabic books to date. Nearly half were written in stolen moments between movie sets. As for the rest, he penned them after he retired from film at the age of 70.

Shimi's books are known to be character-driven. They feature his renowned colleagues – like Abdel Aziz Fahmy, Ohan, Ramses Marzouk, Mohsen Nasr, Tarek El-Talmassani and Essam Farid – who represent different generations within the industry, from the pioneering masters to those who followed in their footsteps.

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Said Shimi's prolific career spans 108 feature films.

Shimi’s latest recollections, split across three parts, focus on the time periods and individuals that left the biggest mark on him.

“These memories, and events that happened in my lifetime, might be interesting or useful to some and meaningless to others,” he writes, in the first part of the trilogy. “Inside me, there is still a playful child, even as I approach eighty. Why do I hold onto all these things?”

Regardless of the answer, it seems that Shimi is ready to let go of a few things – at least by sharing them with his readers.

Rule-breaker, risk-taker

Shimi has never been afraid to think outside the box. In fact, it was a necessity at the start of his career.

He made his debut film (as director and camera operator) University Life while studying history at Cairo University. Due to a low budget, his classmates doubled as movie stars. He had to borrow his uncle’s camera and craft a makeshift dolly out of a soft drink crate to get smoother, more professional-looking shots.

His resources were limited, but his passion was boundless. Throughout his career, he steadfastly avoided playing it safe. (A notable example: The daring underwater sequence he filmed in Nader Galal's 1989 film Jahim Taht Al-Ma (Hell Underwater), starring Samir Sabry.)

Even as a writer, Shimi can’t help but be bold and cinematic.

In a chapter titled As it Happens in the Movies (in part two of his trilogy), Shimi dramatises a real-life, harrowing plane incident. He, his mother and his sister were on their way to perform pilgrimage (Hajj) when one of the plane’s engines caught fire during landing.

While that story – and others like it – demonstrate Shimi’s storytelling chops, the trilogy itself is not laser-focused on his personal life. It also provides observations of Egyptian society and its evolution over the decades.

While that story – and others like it – demonstrate Shimi's storytelling chops, the trilogy itself is not laser-focused on his personal life. It also provides observations of Egyptian society and its evolution over the decades.

This includes the transition from Ottoman rule to the achievement of Egyptian national rule by the Free Officers in 1952, the national dream and its subsequent collapse in 1967, and finally, radical change and an open society following the October 1973 triumph.

Shimi recounts stories he's lived, heard, or read about.

Through every recollection, one thing seems to take centre stage: The actions, ambitions and contributions of everyday "ordinary" Egyptians who helped shape history as we know it.

Stars and friends

One of Shimi's earliest encounters with film celebrities came as a child, while working for his family.

"I worked at my uncles' shops in downtown Cairo in the 1960s. I got up close and personal with famous actors while they were buying sweets – like Ismail Yassin, Shukoko, Tahia Kariokka, and Zaki Rostom. I never dared to speak to them."

After becoming a major figure himself, Shimi's personal anecdotes started to feature big-name directors and documentary filmmakers; some of these include Ali Abdelkhaleq, Nader Galal, Ashraf Fahmy, Ahmad Rashid, Fouad El-Tuhmamy and Saad Nadim. 

But the main protagonist in Shimi's stories has always the human being.

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Still, his life has been filled with glitz and glam. During his downtime, Shimi could be found at the lively home of close friend and cultural critic Sami Al-Salamouni's.

"I only became closely acquainted with the great actress Suad Hosny at Al-Salamouni's house. Sami's apartment was like the mayor's country house; friends and artists would always spontaneously get together," he wrote.

Shimi dedicated a book to Al-Salamouni, titled after him, in 2021.

Ahmed Zaki, the method actor

Shimi was born on March 23, 1943 in Abdeen, a lively neighbourhood in Cairo. His father, Dr. Ahmed Saeed Shimi, was a physician. It was at his workplace that Shimi met his lifelong friend (and director and professional collaborator) Muhammad Khan, who was just a year older than him.

 "Our friendship – Mimi and I – began with the friendship of our two families. My dad had a clinic in Ataba Square and Mimi's dad, my uncle Hasan Khan, had an office in the same building. He was a tea merchant who imported tea from India and Ceylon and distributed it in Egypt," he recalled.

Shimi formed a strong personal bond with 'Mimi'. But they also became a dynamic cinematographer-director duo, with actor Ahmad Zaki as one of their greatest subjects.

Shimi was the director of photography on ten of Zaki's movies, starting with Khan's A Bird on the Road (1981) and concluding with Nader Galal's Hasan Al-Loul (1997). But their story had already begun years earlier.

Shimi met Zaki for the first time in a café in Tahrir Square, where he and Al-Salamouni were "eating foul and taamiya (fava beans and falafel) sandwiches and drinking tea."

Shimi's first impression of the lanky, would-be actor was that he was "an ordinary person, neither funny nor eloquent."

Shimi met (Ahmed) Zaki for the first time in a café in Tahrir Square ... His first impression of the lanky, would-be actor was that he was "an ordinary person, neither funny nor eloquent."

But over time, he began to realise he was working with "an extraordinary artist" who was so committed to his roles that he completely disappeared into character. It's a quality that "nearly killed" Shimi on several ocassions, including during the filming of high-octane car chase scenes in A Bird on the Road.

Other instances of Zaki's method acting were less risky, but just as notable.

During the filming of Al-Bari' (The Innocent), real soldiers were enlisted to play a variety of roles. While on location, director Al-Tayeb noticed a soldier in the distance with a particularly realistic gait. He and Shimi decided to tell Zaki to imitate him. But when the "soldier" approached, they discovered it was Zaki himself.

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Meanwhile, while filming Nasser '56, Zaki transformed into Egyptian President Gamal Abdul Nasser.

"The Minister of Information visited the set once," recalled Shimi. "Some people rushed to Ahmad Zaki to introduce him to the minister. But Zaki gave them a telling off, shouting: 'I am Gamal Abdel Nasser. The minister should come to me!'"

Behind the lens

For years, Shimi has had a soft spot for "ordinary" crew members who work tirelessly behind the scenes and whose names scroll past, unnoticed, during the end credits of any film.

He repeatedly mentions that the things he learned from the crew have been "greater than what I learned from academics… after graduation, I studied the studio staff."

Among them is Uncle Hasan Al-Buhairi, one of the first camera workers Shimi met. He was sceptical of Shimi at first. On the set of a short documentary film, of which Simi was an assistant cinematographer, Hasan refused to hand a camera over, as Shimi looked nothing like a cinematographer.

Shimi wore nothing that would indicate his "profession" in those days. He was still a history student at Cairo University. He had been rejected by the Cinema Institute for three consecutive years and had begun working as an assistant cinematographer in amateur films.

It would be years before he found his footing in the industry.

But today – with the help of hard-working crew members, life-long friends and big-name movie stars – Shimi boasts 108 feature films (and 70 documentary films), having spent half a century behind the lens, defining an essential era in Egyptian cinematography.

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